Sunday, September 16, 2007

An Amaryllis for DRY Summers!



The Southern California dry summers, so typical of a Mediterranean climate place special constrictions on living organisms. Like plants dropping leaves in the very cold winters of the more northerly portions of our hemisphere, plants have also adapted through dormancy to avoid the rigors of annual droughts in Mediterranean climates. This year in Santa Barbara, there has been no rain since early March - now six months ago! And it may not rain for another six to eight more weeks. This is NOT 'global warming'. This is simply one of our planet's oddest climates.

Growing up in the Tampa Bay area of the central Gulf Coast of Florida, it is weird for me not to feel raindrops, hear thunder, smell the rain nor see the lightning for so many months at a time. However, the plants and animals native to this region (and many other Mediterranean climates) have it all sorted out.


A plant native to the western Cape in South Africa, another Mediterranean climate provides a showy blast of color each mid-summer. Amaryllis belladonna begins growing foliage just after the onset of the rains in the fall. With the drying spring and summer, the foliage begins to brown and die off, neatly matching the available rainfall (none).




With the foliage 'missing', the plant disappears from sight - until the bloom spikes start appearing like erect tenacles from a buried octopus in mid-summer. In full bloom with flowers in shades of pink and white, they earn their amusingly genteel name 'Naked Ladies'. [In the Carolinas if they were up to no good, they would be 'Nekked Ladies'.]



Santa Barbara is treated every summer to a huge blast of pink from the Clark Estate - a mysterious ocean-front estate at the end of East Beach. Gardeners there have supported mass plantings of Naked Ladies that slow traffic.




Once the blooms have dried and fallen, the bulbs lie dormant until the fall rains begin again. Clever, eh?
Naked ladies can tolerate some frost - however appreciate good drainage and very little (if any!) water in the summer. They are available in many shades of pink and white - just look around as these great old landscape plants qualify as 'pass-a-long' plants as the bulbs are easily shared once the blooms drop off. Randy Baldwin and San Marcos Growers here in Santa Barbara offer a great selection.

Zaca Fire Now Contained, NOT Controlled!


The Zaca Fire was started on 4July by two ranch workers repairing a water line in a remote area of the Santa Ynez Valley. Sparks from a grinder got away from them and 240,207 acres and two months later, the fire is contained - encircled and not likely to expand. The photo above was taken in August during a flare-up. At 375 square miles, it is the second-largest fire in California fire-fighting history. Amazingly, the Zaca Fire burned in an area TOTALLY UNPOPULATED!


Imagine - in the country's most populous state, a fire burns for two months and chars 375 square miles (5.5 times the size of Washington, DC) and only burns one storage shed! Yes some hard-working firefighters were hurt, none too severly and no one died in the fire. Based on my earlier analogy relating to the size of the fire, at 375 square miles, it would equal an area of 15mi x 25 miles with a perimeter of eighty miles! Even if this were 'neighbor hood streets', it would take someone about nearly THREE HOURS to drive the perimeter! However, this area has the shape of an amoeba on acid - and is located in an area with 3,000' mountains.


However, even now, two weeks after "containment", the fire will not be "controlled" (completely out) until the rains finally arrive in our Mediterranean climate - maybe as early as the first half of October!
The two workers and the ranch they work for were charged with felonies regarding the fire's start. Best advice? Get that fire extinguisher -- and learn how to use it!